1. Which noun in the passage has the meaning of “sudden violent movement of the earth’s surface, sometimes causing great damage”?

2. Choose the correct variant:

1. Volcanoes are mostly dangerous mountains.
2. The word “volcano” comes from the name of a god.
3. Magma is a liquid deep in the Earth.
4. Scientists classify volcanoes according to their height and weight.

3. Choose the correct statements according to the text given:

1. Although science has developed greatly, we still do not know much about volcanoes.
2. ‘Magma’ comes out of a volcano’s ‘vent’.
3. Pieces of rock and large quantities of gas form the volcano’s ‘cone’.
4. The type of volcano depends on the kind of vent and explosion.

4. Choose the wrong statements:

1. Volcanoes can destroy cities.
2. Vulcan was the god of construction.
3. Lava is a hot liquid that comes out of volcanoes.
4. The word “volcano” comes from an island north of Sicily.

5. Open-ended question: Where does the word “volcano” come from?